Document Type

Article

Publication Date

6-13-2026

Abstract

Esophageal innominate artery fistula (EIF) is a rare cause of life-threatening gastrointestinal hemorrhage. This condition occurs most often secondary to an aneurysm, tumor, or esophageal foreign body. After stabilization of airway and circulation, the management options vary from open to endoscopic and endovascular repair. The initial presentation, diagnosis and management of EIF in the literature focuses on adults primarily. In this case report, the clinical presentation of EIF in a pediatric patient, secondary to delayed recognition of a foreign body, highlights management considerations in this population.

Comments

This article was published in Ear, Nose, & Throat Journal.

The published version is available at https://doi.org/10.1177/01455613261458530.

Copyright © 2026 The Author(s). CC BY- 4.0.

Publication Title

Ear, Nose, & Throat Journal

PubMed ID

42287133

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